Tuesday, May 26, 2020

20th Century Philosophy - 1064 Words

This week’s paper we were to research and identify three prevailing philosophical perspectives at work during the 20th Century. To begin I will research the history of a few new tendencies in contemporary philosophy. Then I will discuss the Tom Rockmore interpretation of such tendencies. Tom Rockmore is Professor of Philosophy and a McAnulty College Distinguished Professor, Dr. Rockmores current research interests encompass all of modern philosophy, with special emphasis on selected problems as well as figures in German idealism (Kant, Fichte, Hegel, Marx) and recent continental philosophy (Heidegger, Habermas, Lukacs). He is continuing to explore the epistemology of German idealism as well as the relation between philosophy and†¦show more content†¦The most practical of analytical philosophy also included Moore, and Carnape. The American (neo) pragmatism philosophy is a philosophical movement that was given systematic terms by Charles Sanders Peirce and William Ja mes and later taken up and revamped by John Dewey. Pragmatists stress the practical purpose of knowledge as a way for acclimatizing to reality and controlling it. Pragmatism concur with empiricism in its emphasis on the importance of experience over a priori reasoning. However the truth had customarily been discussed in terms of communication with reality or in terms of coherence pragmatism embraces that truth is to be sought in the process of verification. Pragmatists translates ideas as means and plans of action rather than as images of reality; more specifically, they are recommendations and anticipations of possible conduct, hypotheses or forecasts of what will result from a given action, or ways of organizing behavior(Answer,2010) Between the continental and the analytic philosophy, being the two most significant tendencies, barely any debate was taking place; this was due to the lack of knowledge, contempt, and mutual lack of attention. In spite of this, the situation is changing slowly: especially American philosophers like Taylor, Nagel, Rorty and others converse subjects in which until recently onlyShow MoreRelateda bridge to the 18th century715 Words   |  3 Pagesthat experience is only that of the 20th century. 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Most early civilizations before 600 B.C.E. shared what characteristics? Cities, technology, metallurgy, writing systems, growing population 14. Before 500 C.E. Judaism and Hinduism were similarRead MoreA Bridge to the 18th Century Essay727 Words   |  3 PagesBuilding a Bridge to the Eighteenth Century By: Neil Postman Neil Postman identifies himself as a neo-Luddite. What bothers Postman most is the fact that the great innovators of this time have no frame of reference other than their own experience, and that experience is only that of the 20th century. Advocates of trends such as information superhighways and economic globalization appear to know nothing of history, philosophy and culture; they live digitally in the hollow present. Read MoreUniversal Set of Principles in the Field of Accounting Essay1326 Words   |  6 Pages During this time DR Scott emerged with the idea of developing a deductive approach. According to him, market forces could no longer be relied upon as an effective control mechanism in the highly modernized/industrialized economy of the early 20th century and an increased used of accounting was imperative (Lawrence et al, 1993). According to an article posted by the Austin community college district, (2010), the accountants of 1920s renounced their role as stewards to the companies and paid moreRead MoreThe Progressive Era Essay example1010 Words   |  5 PagesAs the 19th century came to a close a new epoch, known as the Progressive Era emerged in response to industrialization. This early 20th century reform movement pursued control of the government to the people. In order to reinstate economic opportunities and to correct inequity in American life. Progressives believed that government could be used as a powerful tool for social improvement (Gillon, Matson 2009). Although the Pro gressive ideal was presented by numerous Progressive authors of differentRead MoreThe Classical Theory And Scientific Management Essay1998 Words   |  8 Pagesprinciples for businesses to apply towards their goals. It was born in the late 19th century due to the rise of the Industrial Revolution. The main aim was to increase organisations productivity and reduce cost (Russ, n.d.). Bureaucracy and scientific management were the constituents of the classical management theory. Although the ideas of classical theorists have been widespread all over the world in the 20th century, many people argue that they are sort of old fashioned currently and out of date.Read MoreThe Modern Gro SS Es Schauspielhaus1489 Words   |  6 Pagesbuildings are how they strive to replicate the goals and ambitions of their architects and patrons in a way beneficial to society as a whole. Modernism is a term that was invented in response to the architectural movement starting around the early 20th century to explain the dramatic changes in both technology and society. It was mainly in response to the industrial revolution which created urban cities changing the way people lived and worked. Modern architecture began to experiment with more modern

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Most Powerful Body of the United Nations

The United Nations Security Council is the most powerful body of the United Nations. The Security Council can authorize the deployment of troops from United Nations member countries, mandate cease-fire during conflict  and can impose economic penalties on countries. The United Nations Security Council is composed of representatives from fifteen countries. Five of the Security Council members are permanent members. The original five permanent members were the United States, United Kingdom, Republic of China (Taiwan), Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, and France. These five countries were the primary victorious countries of World War II. In 1973, Taiwan  was replaced by the Peoples Republic of China on the Security Council and after the fall of the USSR in 1991, the USSRs spot was occupied by Russia. Thus, the current five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council are United States, United Kingdom, China, Russia, and France. Each of the five permanent members of the Security Council has veto power over any matter voted upon by the Security Council. This means that all five permanent members of the Security Council must agree to endorse any measure for it to pass. Nonetheless, the Security Council has passed more than 1700 resolutions since its founding in 1946. Regional Groupings of UN Member Countries The remaining ten non-permanent members of the total membership of fifteen countries are chosen based on various regions of the world. Almost every United Nations member country is a member of a regional grouping. The regional groupings include: The Western European and Others GroupThe Eastern European GroupLatin American and Caribbean GroupThe Asian GroupThe African Group Interestingly, the United States and Kiribati are the two countries which are not members of any group. Australia, Canada, Israel, and New Zealand are all part of the Western European and Others Group. Non-Permanent Members The ten non-permanent members serve two-year terms and half are replaced each year in annual elections. Each region votes for its own representatives and the United Nations General Assembly approves the selections. The division among the ten non-permanent members is as follows: Africa – three members, Western Europe and Others – two members, Latin America and ​the  Caribbean – two members, Asia – two members, and Eastern Europe – one member. Membership Structure Current members of the United Nations Security Council can be found on this listing of Security Council Members. There has been controversy over the composition of the permanent members and the veto power for decades. Brazil, Germany, Japan and India all seek inclusion as permanent members of the Security Council and recommend enlargement of the Security Council to twenty-five members. Any proposal to modify the organization of the Security Council would require the approval of two-thirds of the United Nations General Assembly (193 UN member countries as of 2012). The presidency of the United Nations Security Council rotates on a monthly basis alphabetically among all of the members based on their English name. Since the United Nations Security Council must be able to act quickly during times of international emergency, a representative from each Security Council member country must be present at all times at the United Nations Headquarters in New York City.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Laws Of Our Society - 980 Words

The laws of our society at its best do not depict equality to every substantial entity that graces the land of the United States of America. The turmoil that is documented and/or reported that flourish our different media outlets, struggles in people day to day lives, or the great strain against indivisibility or a simple liberty or justice for all. Everyone will not always agree if ever. Some may choose to be belligerent with their voice—where others may bid for peace. Perhaps is it greener on the other side—may be it is—may be it is not. The effects of law on society vary from topic to topic. The topic may rub some the wrong way, may stem as a voice for others, or it may be just another conversation for many. â€Å"†¦the U.S. Supreme Court†¦show more content†¦Those who believe that there is â€Å"Final say-so God† awaits judgment amid their last breathe on this side of the spectrum. The land of the living has many majorities. These majorities have a right to stick together and demand for a sought after equality. Many may express that this present time warrants the welcoming of same sex marriage, but with the majorities a fight is sure to be ensued. â€Å"†¦ Americans are deeply divided -- and often deeply ambivalent -- on the subject of same-sex marriage. Regardless of the public s feelings about same-sex marriage, it appears the controversy is here to stay. A flurry of gay marriage lawsuits is being filed across the country, and more are sure to come (Kiefer 2003).† The flurries ar e beginning to freeze. The tone is set. Many same sex marriages are concealed. The concealing of these marriages is not limited to the fails of a normal marriage. There is no special divorce package. If children are involved, child’s support is granted to the one who has the full custody—that is if there is not a joint custody. The same goes for alimony as well. The fore-mentioned are only negative attributes, but the effects that are greatly appreciated are the benefits that same sex marriages qualify for which are as follows: insurance, pensions, shared estates, bills, and the list goes on. â€Å"In 1996,

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Summarized Solutions for the Creative Writers

Question: Describe about systematic evaluation of the problem at Creative Writers and development of Solution Approaches to the problems. Answer: Systematic evaluation of the problem at Creative Writers Creative Writing is writing that is different from an academic, journalistic, typical professional, or particular forms of writing (Morrish). Creative Writers is an innovative organization that is preparing customized educational materials for the industry purpose. The preparation of the educational materials comprises of several systematic steps (Ashby, Michael and Kara Johnson). Recently, this innovative organization of teaching materials has begun to face several problems that result in the breakdown of the overall process of production. The problem faced by the whole group includes: In the first step, the production staff is facing problem while completing the initial document since they are not getting enough time for that. An analysis of time requirements is done and which states that the preliminary modules that are given to the production staff comprise of a lot of errors on them. The time required to correct the errors occurred in the previous step results in late delivery of the modules (Coduto and Donald P). The efforts that are given to correct the errors are not sufficient enough and becomes unsuccessful. All the previous problems result in forcing the module writers to complete the task in a hurry. The Beta test findings in a virtual rewrite of the entire module by the module author forcing them to start the process over again. The method of producing the booklets is another critical concern of the Creative Writers as they do not have the high-speed equipment for producing the brochures. The entire process of copying and stapling the booklets consumes enough time (Stachowiak, Gwidon, and Andrew). Development of Solution Approaches to the problems Creative Writers need to implement software engineering in their industry to overcome the problems occur during preparation of educational module (Morrish). Before preparing the educational modules, Creative Writers need to follow a well-defined, clear rules, procedures, and setups. Firstly, one of the Creative Writers Staff needs to communicate with the client about their requirement in the educational module. In the second step, the developer needs to examine the requirements by referring to the available database and by taking interviews of the clients and designers for preparing a better educational module. After gathering the requirements, the developers need to develop a rough plan for starting the development of the educational module. In the next step, the developers need to fix a manual of their program and need to choose the best model suitable for their educational module (Wankat, Phillip, and Frank). Then the developer requires concentrating on the designing part by getting the thorough knowledge of analysis and requirements. After that, the developer needs to focus on the coding part of the development of the educational module. The developer requires testing the overall module for verifying the errors or critical problems occur during the development of educational module (Kapp and Karl M). Creative Writers may also follow certain software development paradigms like Waterfall model, Iterative model, Spiral model, V-model, and Big Bang model for overcoming the problems they are facing during the preparation of educational module for different industries. For overcoming the problem of producing the booklets, the production staff of Creative Writers needs to implement Xerox IntegratedPLUS Finishing Solution, which enables them to copy and staple plenty of brochures. This technology can increase the throughput about 30% more, reduce the errors, cost by removing the delays of the manual process, and can complete the production of booklets of variable length (Coduto and Donald P). Memorandum To: The management of Creative Writers From: Date: 03-02-2016 Subject: SUMMARIZED SOLUTIONS TO OVERCOME THE PROBLEM OF THE STAFFS OF CREATIVE WRITERS. To overcome the problems Creative Writers need to follow the below-mentioned solutions. The developers of the educational module need to communicate with the client for understanding the requirement for developing that module and needs to investigate the condition by referring the available databases and by conducting interview sessions with the clients. After gathering the requirements of the clients, the developers need to prepare a rough sketch for starting the preparation of the educational module. In the next step, the developers need to set a manual of their proposing plan and need to choose the best model suitable for their educational module. Then the developer needs to design and code for the production of the module. The developer needs to concentrate on testing the already prepared module, so that if any further changes are required then it can be done. They can use Waterfall model, Iterative model, Spiral model, V-model, and Big Bang model for overcoming the problems. For overcoming the problem of producing the booklets, the production staff of Creative Writ ers needs to implement Xerox IntegratedPLUS Finishing Solution, which enables them to copy and staple plenty of leaflets. CC: Attachments: References Ashby, Michael F., and Kara Johnson.Materials and design: the art and science of material selection in product design. Butterworth-Heinemann, 2013. Coduto, Donald P.Foundation design: principles and practices. Prentice Hall, 2015. Kapp, Karl M.The gamification of learning and instruction: game-based methods and strategies for training and education. John Wiley Sons, 2012. Morrish, Ivor.Aspects of Educational Change (RLE Edu D). Routledge, 2013. Stachowiak, Gwidon, and Andrew W. Batchelor.Engineering Tribology. Butterworth-Heinemann, 2013. Wankat, Phillip C., and Frank S. Oreovicz.Teaching engineering. Purdue University Press, 2015.